SOURCE · SRC-R001
Einstein, Podolsky & Rosen — Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality Be Considered Complete?
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r001
Source & evidence registry
Inspect the evidence substrate
This cross-CASE registry exposes the 118 serialized source records and 13 evidence-register objects without pretending that every source supports every claim.
118sources
13evidence objects
131total records
8CASES
CASE 0000 · What Is Reality? · 17 source/evidence objects
SOURCE · SRC-R002
Bell — On the Einstein Podolsky Rosen paradox
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r002
SOURCE · SRC-R003
Worrall — Structural Realism: The Best of Both Worlds?
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r003
SOURCE · SRC-R004
Wigner — The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r004
SOURCE · SRC-R005
Shannon — A Mathematical Theory of Communication
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r005
SOURCE · SRC-R006
Turing — On Computable Numbers, with an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r006
SOURCE · SRC-R007
Rao & Ballard — Predictive coding in the visual cortex
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r007
SOURCE · SRC-R008
Friston — The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r008
SOURCE · SRC-R009
Nagel — What Is It Like to Be a Bat?
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r009
SOURCE · SRC-R010
Chalmers — Facing Up to the Problem of Consciousness
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r010
SOURCE · SRC-R011
Bostrom — Are You Living in a Computer Simulation?
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r011
SOURCE · SRC-R012
Varela, Maturana & Uribe — Autopoiesis: the organization of living systems
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r012
SOURCE · SRC-R013
Clark & Chalmers — The Extended Mind
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r013
SOURCE · SRC-R014
Pusey, Barrett & Rudolph — On the reality of the quantum state
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r014
SOURCE · SRC-R015
Landauer — Information is a physical entity
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r015
SOURCE · SRC-R016
Cogitate Consortium — Adversarial testing of GNWT and IIT
Research status: PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r016
SOURCE · SRC-R017
van Fraassen — The Scientific Image
Research status: CANONICAL PRIMARY
cp1obs.case.reality.source.src-r017
CASE 0001 · What Is Antarctica? · 13 source/evidence objects
EVIDENCE · EVD-0001
Bedmap3 updated ice bed, surface and thickness gridded datasets for Antarctica
Research status: VERY HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0001
EVIDENCE · EVD-0002
Bedmap3 methods, interpolation coverage and uncertainty record
Research status: VERY HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0002
EVIDENCE · EVD-0003
Antarctic factsheet and geographical statistics
Research status: HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0003
EVIDENCE · EVD-0004
Antarctic Circumpolar Current overview
Research status: VERY HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0004
EVIDENCE · EVD-0005
Antarctic Treaty inspections database
Research status: VERY HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0005
EVIDENCE · EVD-0006
2025 Site Guidelines for Visitors
Research status: VERY HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0006
EVIDENCE · EVD-0007
Detection of 85 new active subglacial lakes from a decade of CryoSat-2 data
Research status: VERY HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0007
EVIDENCE · EVD-0008
IGS global GNSS network and open observation distribution
Research status: VERY HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0008
EVIDENCE · EVD-0009
O'Higgins Antarctic IGS station metadata and RINEX availability
Research status: VERY HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0009
EVIDENCE · EVD-0010
Syowa Antarctic IGS station metadata and RINEX availability
Research status: VERY HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0010
EVIDENCE · EVD-0011
Antarctica and global paleogeography through Gondwana and Southern Ocean opening
Research status: HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0011
EVIDENCE · EVD-0012
Manual and reporting framework for tourism and non-governmental activities
Research status: VERY HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0012
EVIDENCE · EVD-0013
ESA summary and reproducibility path for the 2025 subglacial-lake discovery
Research status: HIGH
cp1obs.case.antarctica.evidence.evd-0013
CASE 0002 · What Evidence Would Prove Non-Human Intelligence? · 8 source/evidence objects
SOURCE · SRC-NHI-001
NASA UAP Independent Study and resource page
Research status: GOVERNED SOURCE
Contribution: Calls for standardized, calibrated, multi-sensor data and robust metadata.
Limitation: Not an assessment of all historical incidents.
cp1obs.case.non_human_intelligence_evidence.source.src-nhi-001
SOURCE · SRC-NHI-002
NASA UAP FAQ
Research status: GOVERNED SOURCE
Contribution: States there are no data supporting UAP as alien technology and high-quality observations are limited.
Limitation: NASA does not actively search for UAP.
cp1obs.case.non_human_intelligence_evidence.source.src-nhi-002
SOURCE · SRC-NHI-003
AARO FY2025 Consolidated Annual Report on UAP
Research status: GOVERNED SOURCE
Contribution: Separates resolved prosaic cases, further analysis and active archive due insufficient data.
Limitation: Government national-security reporting scope; not a universal scientific survey.
cp1obs.case.non_human_intelligence_evidence.source.src-nhi-003
SOURCE · SRC-NHI-004
IAA Declaration of Principles for SETI detection
Research status: GOVERNED SOURCE
Contribution: Requires independent verification, different organizations/instruments, peer review, data access, archiving and responsible communication.
Limitation: Applies to SETI technosignatures, not atmospheric UAP.
cp1obs.case.non_human_intelligence_evidence.source.src-nhi-004
SOURCE · SRC-NHI-005
BLC1 signal-of-interest report
Research status: GOVERNED SOURCE
Contribution: Demonstrates how a strong radio candidate can emerge from systematic search.
Limitation: Candidate was later attributed to local interference.
cp1obs.case.non_human_intelligence_evidence.source.src-nhi-005
SOURCE · SRC-NHI-006
BLC1 technosignature verification framework
Research status: GOVERNED SOURCE
Contribution: Shows detailed interference analysis and false-positive rejection.
Limitation: Radio-specific framework; other evidence domains require different tests.
cp1obs.case.non_human_intelligence_evidence.source.src-nhi-006
SOURCE · SRC-NHI-007
NASA technosignatures overview
Research status: GOVERNED SOURCE
Contribution: Defines technosignature types beyond radio and places them within quantitative science.
Limitation: Overview rather than confirmation protocol.
cp1obs.case.non_human_intelligence_evidence.source.src-nhi-007
SOURCE · SRC-NHI-008
NASA life-detection resources and confidence standards
Research status: GOVERNED SOURCE
Contribution: Provides evidence-confidence and false-positive framing from astrobiology.
Limitation: Life detection is not equivalent to intelligence detection.
cp1obs.case.non_human_intelligence_evidence.source.src-nhi-008
CASE 0003 · What Is Consciousness? · 20 source/evidence objects
SOURCE · S01
Cogitate Consortium — GNWT vs IIT
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s01
SOURCE · S02
Cogitate — Intracranial EEG dataset
Research status: ACCEPTED DATA
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s02
SOURCE · S03
Cogitate — Multi-site fMRI dataset
Research status: ACCEPTED DATA
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s03
SOURCE · S04
Albantakis et al. — IIT 4.0
Research status: ACCEPTED THEORY
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s04
SOURCE · S05
Mashour et al. — Global Neuronal Workspace
Research status: ACCEPTED THEORY
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s05
SOURCE · S06
Shea and Frith — Global Workspace Needs Metacognition
Research status: ACCEPTED THEORY
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s06
SOURCE · S07
Casali et al. — Perturbational Complexity Index
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s07
SOURCE · S08
Bodien et al. — Cognitive Motor Dissociation
Research status: ACCEPTED CLINICAL
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s08
SOURCE · S09
Claassen et al. — EEG command following
Research status: ACCEPTED CLINICAL
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s09
SOURCE · S10
Monti et al. — Willful fMRI modulation
Research status: ACCEPTED CLINICAL
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s10
SOURCE · S11
Fang et al. — High-order thalamic nuclei
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s11
SOURCE · S12
Jang et al. — Focused ultrasound thalamic modulation
Research status: ACCEPTED EXPERIMENTAL
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s12
SOURCE · S13
Huang et al. — Propofol and thalamic core–matrix architecture
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s13
SOURCE · S14
Siclari et al. — Neural correlates of dreaming
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s14
SOURCE · S15
Luppi et al. — Consciousness-specific dynamic interactions
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s15
SOURCE · S16
Luppi et al. — Anesthesia decreases brain uniqueness
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s16
SOURCE · S17
Lee et al. — Quantifying arousal and awareness
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s17
SOURCE · S18
Human visual consciousness without overt report
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s18
SOURCE · S19
Edlow et al. — Brainstem connections sustaining wakefulness
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s19
SOURCE · S20
Jang et al. — Integration and differentiation under propofol
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.consciousness.source.s20
CASE 0009 · Are We Alone in the Universe? · 20 source/evidence objects
SOURCE · S01
NASA Exoplanet Discoveries Dashboard
Research status: ACCEPTED CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s01
SOURCE · S02
NASA — Can We Find Life?
Research status: ACCEPTED CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s02
SOURCE · S03
NASA — Life Detection Resources / CoLD Scale
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s03
SOURCE · S04
Schwieterman et al. — Exoplanet Biosignatures Review
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s04
SOURCE · S05
Meadows et al. — Oxygen as a Biosignature
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s05
SOURCE · S06
Luque et al. — K2-18 b joint JWST analysis
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s06
SOURCE · S07
Stevenson et al. — K2-18 b standards of evidence
Research status: ACCEPTED PROVISIONAL
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s07
SOURCE · S08
NASA Mars 2020 Perseverance
Research status: ACCEPTED CANDIDATE
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s08
SOURCE · S09
NASA Europa Clipper
Research status: ACCEPTED HABITABILITY
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s09
SOURCE · S10
NASA Cassini — phosphorus in Enceladus ocean
Research status: ACCEPTED HABITABILITY
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s10
SOURCE · S11
NASA — Searching for Technosignatures
Research status: ACCEPTED CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s11
SOURCE · S12
Barrett et al. — 27 eclipsing exoplanets
Research status: ACCEPTED NULL RESULT
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s12
SOURCE · S13
Pardo et al. — anomaly detection in Breakthrough Listen
Research status: ACCEPTED NULL RESULT
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s13
SOURCE · S14
Czech et al. — MeerKAT commensal survey
Research status: ACCEPTED SEARCH SCALE
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s14
SOURCE · S15
SETI Institute — 3I/ATLAS observations
Research status: ACCEPTED NULL RESULT
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s15
SOURCE · S16
NASA Exoplanet Exploration Program — Technosignatures SAG
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s16
SOURCE · S17
NASA Life Detection Knowledge Base
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s17
SOURCE · S18
NASA Astrobiology — What is a Biosignature?
Research status: ACCEPTED CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s18
SOURCE · S19
NASA Europa — Ingredients for Life
Research status: ACCEPTED HABITABILITY
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s19
SOURCE · S20
NASA Curiosity — large organic molecules on Mars
Research status: ACCEPTED CHEMISTRY
cp1obs.case.alone_in_universe.source.s20
CASE 0013 · Can We Trust Answers Generated by AI? · 18 source/evidence objects
SOURCE · S01
Stanford HAI — AI Index Report 2026
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s01
SOURCE · S02
International AI Safety Report 2026
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s02
SOURCE · S03
International AI Safety Report — Extended Summary
Research status: ACCEPTED CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s03
SOURCE · S04
NIST AI 600-1 — Generative AI Profile
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s04
SOURCE · S05
NIST AI Risk Management Framework
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s05
SOURCE · S06
OpenAI GPT-5.6 Preview System Card
Research status: ACCEPTED DISCLOSURE
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s06
SOURCE · S07
OpenAI GPT-5.5 Instant System Card
Research status: ACCEPTED DISCLOSURE
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s07
SOURCE · S08
Anthropic — Model System Cards
Research status: ACCEPTED DISCLOSURE
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s08
SOURCE · S09
Anthropic Claude Opus 4.8 System Card
Research status: ACCEPTED DISCLOSURE
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s09
SOURCE · S10
Google Research — Sufficient Context in RAG
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s10
SOURCE · S11
Google Research — Science One Chain-of-Evidence
Research status: ACCEPTED EXPERIMENTAL
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s11
SOURCE · S12
Kalai et al. — Why Language Models Hallucinate
Research status: ACCEPTED RESEARCH
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s12
SOURCE · S13
OpenAI — SimpleQA
Research status: ACCEPTED BENCHMARK
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s13
SOURCE · S14
SimpleQA Verified
Research status: ACCEPTED BENCHMARK
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s14
SOURCE · S15
Conformal Linguistic Calibration
Research status: ACCEPTED RESEARCH
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s15
SOURCE · S16
Behaviorally Calibrated Reinforcement Learning
Research status: ACCEPTED RESEARCH
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s16
SOURCE · S17
HALT-RAG
Research status: ACCEPTED RESEARCH
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s17
SOURCE · S18
Stanford — Legal RAG Hallucination Study
Research status: ACCEPTED DOMAIN EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.ai_answer_trust.source.s18
CASE 0015 · How Can We Distinguish Real Evidence from Synthetic Media? · 18 source/evidence objects
SOURCE · S01
C2PA Technical Specification 2.4
Research status: ACCEPTED TECHNICAL
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s01
SOURCE · S02
C2PA Security Considerations 2.4
Research status: ACCEPTED TECHNICAL
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s02
SOURCE · S03
C2PA Explainer and FAQs
Research status: ACCEPTED CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s03
SOURCE · S04
NIST — Reducing Risks Posed by Synthetic Content
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s04
SOURCE · S05
NIST Open Media Forensics Challenge
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s05
SOURCE · S06
NIST — Evaluating Analytic Systems Against AI-Generated Deepfakes
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s06
SOURCE · S07
NIST GenAI Pilot Evaluation Plan for Image Generators
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s07
SOURCE · S08
NIST AI 600-1 — Generative AI Profile
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s08
SOURCE · S09
Google DeepMind — SynthID
Research status: ACCEPTED DISCLOSURE
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s09
SOURCE · S10
Google DeepMind — SynthID Detector
Research status: ACCEPTED IMPLEMENTATION
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s10
SOURCE · S11
OpenAI — Verify OpenAI-generated images
Research status: ACCEPTED IMPLEMENTATION
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s11
SOURCE · S12
OpenAI — Advancing content provenance
Research status: ACCEPTED DISCLOSURE
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s12
SOURCE · S13
Partnership on AI — Responsible Practices for Synthetic Media
Research status: ACCEPTED GOVERNANCE
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s13
SOURCE · S14
European Union AI Act — Regulation (EU) 2024/1689
Research status: ACCEPTED LEGAL CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s14
SOURCE · S15
Content Authenticity Initiative — How it works
Research status: ACCEPTED CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s15
SOURCE · S16
Adobe Content Authenticity — Inspect
Research status: ACCEPTED IMPLEMENTATION
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s16
SOURCE · S17
Meta — Labeling AI-generated content
Research status: ACCEPTED PLATFORM CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s17
SOURCE · S18
Google DeepMind — AI image verification in Gemini
Research status: ACCEPTED IMPLEMENTATION
cp1obs.case.synthetic_media.source.s18
CASE 0016 · What Makes a Source Trustworthy? · 17 source/evidence objects
SOURCE · S01
Reuters Institute — Digital News Report 2026
Research status: ACCEPTED CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s01
SOURCE · S02
UNESCO — Verification of Information
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s02
SOURCE · S03
UNESCO — MIL Module 4
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s03
SOURCE · S04
National Academies — Understanding and Addressing Misinformation About Science
Research status: ACCEPTED EVIDENCE
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s04
SOURCE · S05
National Academies — Guide for Scientists to Identify and Address Misinformation
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s05
SOURCE · S06
C2PA Technical Specification 2.4
Research status: ACCEPTED TECHNICAL
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s06
SOURCE · S07
C2PA FAQs
Research status: ACCEPTED CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s07
SOURCE · S08
Cochrane Handbook Chapter 8
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s08
SOURCE · S09
Cochrane Handbook Chapter 14 / GRADE
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s09
SOURCE · S10
Cochrane Handbook Chapter 13
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s10
SOURCE · S11
WHO — Global principles for credible health information sources
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s11
SOURCE · S12
WHO — Social listening in infodemic management
Research status: ACCEPTED CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s12
SOURCE · S13
Crossref — Research Nexus
Research status: ACCEPTED TECHNICAL
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s13
SOURCE · S14
Crossref — Persistent identifiers in research infrastructure policy
Research status: ACCEPTED TECHNICAL
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s14
SOURCE · S15
NIST — AI Risk Management Framework
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s15
SOURCE · S16
Thomson Reuters Trust Principles
Research status: ACCEPTED CONTEXT
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s16
SOURCE · S17
Society of Professional Journalists Code of Ethics
Research status: ACCEPTED METHOD
cp1obs.case.source_trust.source.s17